1.
Diptendu Simlai
– Assist. Prof. In Commerce, Dum Dum Motijheel Rabindra Mahavidyalaya, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
2.
Manish Guha
– Assist. Prof. In Commerce, Dum Dum Motijheel Rabindra Mahavidyalaya, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Abstract
The financial ratios have a vital importance in making financial decision for well-being of companies. In this paper,
various solvency, profitability, liquidity and efficiency ratios are measured for analyzing the present position of India’s leading automobile
companies. On the same time, by choosing five popular and well established companies, an attempt has been made to show whether the
automobile industry were solvent for last six years and to what extent they are financially sound. A comparative study relating to GP, NP,
ROCE and EPS of the five selected firms has been shown with analytical explanations. The study also reveals how to keep the long-term
solvency position of the firms by improving their conditions after analyzing the solvency and efficiency ratios. The data has been collected
from annual reports, publications, books and panel data from annual reports and various websites.
Keywords Debt Equity, Efficiency Ratios, Liquidity Ratios, Profitability Ratios, Proprietary, Solvency Ratios, Turnover